Pure rolling on a fixed surface (v = Rω, a = Rα; K = ½mv² + ½Iω²)

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v = Rω, a = Rα; K = ½mv² + ½Iω²

What each symbol means

SymbolWhat it stands for
IMOI about axis through COM parallel to rotation axis
RRadius
mMass
vSpeed of centre (m/s)
ωAngular speed (rad/s)

When to use this

No slipping at contact; static friction may do zero work in pure roll on fixed ground.