Combinations (unordered selection) (C(n,r) = n!/(r!(n−r)!): order does not matter)

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C(n,r) = n!/(r!(n−r)!) — order does not matter

What each symbol means

SymbolWhat it stands for
nDistinct objects
rSize of subset chosen
C(n,r)Binomial coefficient / combinations

When to use this

Integers 0 ≤ r ≤ n. Define C(n,0)=1.